Maundy Thursday in Paraguay
Maundy Thursday, or Holy Thursday, is a nationwide public holiday in Paraguay, forming part of the Easter period. Its legal recognition sits alongside a family food tradition associated with Holy Week: making and sharing chipa.[1][2]
Meaning of the day
In Christian observance, Holy Thursday recalls the Last Supper and Jesus washing his disciples’ feet. The Vatican describes the foot washing as an example of service and humility, and places the commemoration of the Last Supper at the beginning of the Easter Triduum.[4]
A national public holiday
Paraguay’s law on national holidays includes Maundy Thursday and Good Friday among the country’s holidays. The law permits the executive to move certain holidays to a Monday; its provisions distinguish those movable holidays from the others, which remain on their respective dates. The central bank’s published banking calendar also lists Maundy Thursday as a bank holiday.[1][5]
The holiday is a rest day for workers under Paraguay’s labor rules. Employers in activities where work is essential may still call staff in, subject to the conditions described by the Ministry of Labor, including a 100% pay supplement for hours worked on a holiday.[6]
Chipa and family tradition
Paraguay’s National Secretariat of Culture describes chipa-making as a shared tradition, especially during Holy Week, when families gather to prepare the food. It identifies cassava starch, cheese and egg among its ingredients and notes that the traditional preparation techniques have been declared intangible cultural heritage. Chipa has several forms, including chipa mestiza, chipa so’o and chipa caburé.[3]
Chipa is associated with Holy Week generally. Paraguay’s official tourism site has also listed chipa-making gatherings and food tours among its Holy Week offerings, illustrating how the custom can be shared in public as well as at home.[3][7]
Planning around the holiday
Expect work schedules and some services to change because the day is a public holiday. The central bank’s holiday calendar identifies it as a bank holiday, while the labor ministry allows some essential work to continue under holiday-pay rules. Check directly with a bank, shop or transport operator for its hours.[5][6]
Frequently asked questions
Is Maundy Thursday a public holiday in Paraguay?
Do workers get the day off?
It is a mandatory rest day under the labor rules, though employers may require work in essential activities under specified conditions and with a holiday-pay supplement.[6]
Are banks and shops closed?
The central bank classifies the date as a bank holiday. Shop hours can vary; check with the business or service you plan to use.[5]
What food is associated with Holy Week in Paraguay?
Chipa is especially associated with Holy Week. Paraguay’s cultural authority says families gather to make it, often using cassava starch, cheese and egg.[3]
Sources and references
Sources used for Maundy Thursday in Paraguay:
- Ley Nº 7544/2025 / QUE DETERMINA LOS FERIADOS NACIONALES DE LA REPÚBLICA DEL PARAGUAY, SE ESTABLECEN LOS FERIADOS MÓVILES Y SE FACULTA AL PODER EJECUTIVO A INSTITUIR OTROS FERIADOS EN SITUACIONES ESPECIALES.- Biblioteca y Archivo Central del Congreso de la Nación
- Sesquicentenario de la Epopeya Nacional 1864 - 1870- Presidencia de la República del Paraguay / Ministerio del Interior
- Chipa- Secretaría Nacional de Cultura del Paraguay
- General Audience of 20 April 2011: Easter Triduum- The Holy See
- PowerPoint Presentation: Sistemas de Pagos del Paraguay (SIPAP), Feriados Bancarios - 2026- Banco Central del Paraguay
- Ministerio de Trabajo estableció directrices ante la vigencia de ley de feriados extraordinarios- Ministerio de Trabajo, Empleo y Seguridad Social
- CHIPA APO - ALTO PARANÁ- Secretaría Nacional de Turismo, Visit Paraguay