New Year's Day in Kenya
New Year’s Day is a public holiday in Kenya on 1 January. The Public Holidays Act sets the date and provides a replacement day when a Part I holiday falls on Sunday.[1]
What the law provides
The Public Holidays Act lists New Year’s Day as 1 January and says the Part I holidays are to be kept each year. Its current text is revised through 26 April 2024. The Act records that it was assented to in 1912 and commenced in 1984.[1]
If a Part I holiday falls on Sunday, the first succeeding day that is not already a public holiday becomes the public holiday instead. This can mean a day later than Monday if Monday is itself a public holiday. The Cabinet Secretary may also declare an additional holiday or substitute another date by notice in the Gazette.[1]
Public-holiday status does not guarantee that every worker is off duty. The Act allows a government department head to open offices and require staff to work, and says the Act is subject to other written laws and individual agreements that set conditions such as pay or time off in lieu.[1]
How people mark the day
St. Paul’s University held a New Year community service organized by its chaplaincy and attended by staff and students at its Limuru campus, with its Nakuru and Nairobi campuses joining remotely. The university described the service as a time for reflection and prayer.[2]
Kenya’s National Tourism Service Portal describes nyama choma as a popular Kenyan food associated with social gatherings.[3]
Planning around the holiday
The Central Bank of Kenya’s KEPSS real-time gross settlement system operates on business days except public holidays and weekends. Check with your bank for branch hours and other services.[4]
The Public Holidays Act permits government departments to open on a public holiday, so public offices may be open. Check opening hours and transport arrangements with the relevant provider.[1] If you need a particular service or journey, check directly with the relevant office, business or transport provider.
Frequently asked questions
Is New Year’s Day a public holiday in Kenya?
Yes. The Public Holidays Act lists it as a public holiday each year on 1 January.[1]
What happens if 1 January falls on a Sunday?
The first succeeding day that is not already a public holiday becomes the holiday. That may be later than Monday if Monday is also a public holiday.[1]
Does everyone get the day off with pay?
The Act does not promise a day off to every worker. Government departments may require staff to work, and other written laws or individual agreements can set work and pay conditions.[1]
Are shops and public transport open?
Check with the specific business or operator before you travel.[1]
Can I make an electronic bank transfer?
The Central Bank’s KEPSS settlement system does not operate on public holidays or weekends. Check with your bank about other payment services and branch hours.[4]
Sources and references
Sources used for New Year's Day in Kenya:
- Public Holidays Act- National Council for Law Reporting (Kenya Law), reproduced by Ubutabera AI
- Starting 2026 with Faith: A Special New Year Community Service at SPU- St. Paul's University
- Culture and Heritage Tourism- National Tourism Service Portal
- Press Release: Extension of Operating Hours for Kenya Electronic Payment and Settlement System (KEPSS)- Central Bank of Kenya