Revolution Day in Egypt
Egypt marks Revolution Day on July 23, the anniversary of the 1952 movement that ended the monarchy and led to the declaration of a republic. The date appears in Egypt’s official holiday calendar and in a decree listing paid leave days for workers covered by labor law.[1][2][3]
A turning point in Egypt’s history
On July 23, 1952, young Egyptian army officers known as the Free Officers moved against King Farouk. The Cairo Governorate’s account says the action ended the royal era and was followed by the declaration of a republic; it also notes that the movement was initially called the Army Movement.[2]
Egypt’s Presidency describes the July Revolution as a major change in the country’s modern history and connects its legacy with independence and social justice. In a speech marking the anniversary, the Presidency named Gamal Abdel Nasser as the revolution’s leader and also recognized Mohamed Naguib and Anwar Sadat among the figures associated with it.[4]
The official holiday
Revolution Day is observed each year on July 23. The Presidency lists it among Egypt’s national holidays, identifying it as the July 23 Revolution Day and linking the observance to the events of 1952.[1]
A Ministry of Labour decree lists 23 July Revolution Day among the leave days covered by its provisions. That decree specifies fully paid leave for workers within its scope; the exact arrangements for particular workplaces and public services should be checked with the relevant employer or authority.[3]
Commemoration
A Presidency speech delivered at the Military Academy describes a ceremony that coincided with the anniversary and presented the revolution as part of Egypt’s national history.[4]
The Cairo Governorate describes the anniversary as an occasion when Egypt remembers the movement and its army origins. Official speeches have also connected its legacy with independence and social justice.[2][4]
Planning around July 23
Check directly with offices, banks, schools, shops, attractions and transport services before making plans.[1][3]
The calendar facts for this observance specify July 23 and list no substitute or observed day. If you need an appointment or a particular service, confirm its opening hours for the date rather than relying on a general holiday assumption.[1]
Frequently asked questions
When is Revolution Day in Egypt?
Is Revolution Day a paid day off?
The Ministry of Labour decree lists 23 July Revolution Day as a paid leave day for workers within the decree’s scope. Check your employer or relevant authority for the arrangements that apply to you.[3]
Are shops, banks, attractions, and transport open?
Opening hours vary by service and location. Check with the place or service you plan to use before visiting or travelling.
Sources and references
Sources used for Revolution Day in Egypt:
- National Holidays 2026- Presidency of the Arab Republic of Egypt
- ثورة 23 يوليو- Cairo Governorate
- Decree No. 294 of the Year 2025 Determining the Days, Feasts, and Occasions Deemed Fully Paid Leaves for Workers- The Middle East Library for Economic Services
- July 23, 1952 Revolution Anniversary- Presidency of the Arab Republic of Egypt