Public Holiday Calendar Guide for Vietnam
Vietnam observes official public holidays regulated by the Labour Code, granting employees paid time off for key historical and cultural events. These statutory dates shape national administration, transport operations, and commercial schedules throughout the calendar year. Understanding these observance periods enables effective travel planning and business coordination.
Statutory Holiday Framework and Entitlements
Vietnam's Labour Code establishes official public holidays, including New Year's Day, Lunar New Year (Tet), Reunification Day, Labour Day, and National Day. Employees are legally entitled to full pay on these dates, and if a holiday falls on a weekend, compensatory time off is provided on the following workday. All statutory holidays apply uniformly nationwide without regional variations in official dates.
Cultural Observances and Extended Breaks
Tet (Vietnamese New Year) and Hung Kings Commemorations carry profound cultural weight, anchoring extended holiday blocks that allow millions to travel back to their hometowns. The government frequently coordinates bridge days to form multi-day consecutive breaks, notably around Reunification Day and Labour Day in late April and early May. Strategic planning during these periods prevents unexpected travel disruptions.
Operational Impacts and Travel Advisory
During major holidays like Tet, standard commercial activity, banks, and government offices close for several days, while transport networks experience severe congestion and elevated ticket prices. Conversely, international hotels and tourist attractions remain open, though operating with holiday surcharges. Visitors and business travelers should confirm appointments and secure transportation bookings well in advance.
Frequently Asked Questions about Holidays in Vietnam
How long is the Tet holiday in Vietnam?
The official Tet holiday typically spans five consecutive days, but government offices and businesses often remain closed for up to nine days when combined with weekends.
Are businesses open during National Day on September 2nd?
Government offices and banks close for National Day, but retail shops, restaurants, and tourist destinations generally remain open to serve holidaygoers.