Feast of Saint Paul's Shipwreck in Malta
The Feast of Saint Paul's Shipwreck is observed in Malta every 10 February and is listed as a public holiday under the country’s holidays law.[1][2] It commemorates a Pauline tradition that connects the Apostle Paul’s shipwreck and stay with Malta; religious observances are centered in Valletta, while the story also shapes interest in heritage sites elsewhere on the island.[3][4]
A public holiday with employment rules
Malta’s public holidays are regulated by the National Holidays and Other Public Holidays Act, Chapter 252. The government lists 10 February as the Feast of St. Paul’s Shipwreck, and the Department for Industrial and Employment Relations (DIER) includes it among the country’s 14 paid holidays.[1][2]
A paid public holiday does not necessarily mean every employee has the day off. Pay and leave arrangements depend on the applicable Wage Regulation Order or, where none applies, the national standard. DIER’s guidance includes cases where employees who work receive additional pay, and cases where a public holiday falling on a scheduled day off adds equivalent hours of vacation leave.[1][2]
The Pauline tradition in Malta
The feast recalls the Christian tradition that Paul was shipwrecked on Malta around A.D. 60. Heritage Malta describes the connection between Paul and Publius at the site of San Pawl Milqi as a traditional claim. It also cautions that the origins of the site’s Pauline tradition are unclear, so the specific location should not be treated as archaeologically established.[3][4]
The story has a place in Malta’s religious heritage, but claims that the episode alone established Christianity across the island go beyond what these sources verify. San Pawl Milqi, in Burmarrad, contains the remains of a Roman villa and a chapel built in the early 17th century; Heritage Malta says the site’s name and chapel are connected with the local Pauline tradition.[4]
Religious observances and heritage
Valletta’s Collegiate Parish Church of St Paul’s Shipwreck is a focus of the feast. Archdiocese of Malta records describe a solemn relic ceremony and first vespers on the eve, followed by a pontifical Mass on the feast day. These are documented examples of the church’s observances, rather than a fixed schedule for every year.[5]
San Pawl Milqi in Burmarrad is another place associated with the feast. Heritage Malta has documented a feast-day opening there that included Mass at the chapel, but the site is normally open by appointment. Visitors should check Heritage Malta’s current arrangements before making a trip.[4][6]
Planning for the day
San Pawl Milqi in Burmarrad contains the remains of a Roman villa and a chapel built in the early 17th century.[4]
Frequently asked questions
When is the Feast of Saint Paul's Shipwreck?
Is it a public holiday in Malta?
Does a weekend date mean the holiday moves to Monday?
Sources and references
Sources used for Feast of Saint Paul's Shipwreck in Malta in Malta:
- Public Holidays in Malta- Government of Malta
- National and Public Holidays- Department for Industrial and Employment Relations, Government of Malta
- In the mythical steps of St Paul- Heritage Malta
- San Pawl Milqi- Heritage Malta
- Liturgical celebrations of the feast of St Paul’s Shipwreck begin- Archdiocese of Malta
- In the mythical steps of St Paul- Heritage Malta