Public holiday in Costa Rica

New Year's Day in Costa Rica

New Year's Day is listed as a public holiday in Costa Rica. Use the dates below to plan ahead and check whether an observed or substitute day applies.

Next occurrence

Friday

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New Year's Day dates

5
DateDaySubstitute day
ThursdayNo
FridayNo
SaturdayNo
MondayNo
TuesdayNo

New Year's Day in Costa Rica

In Costa Rica, January 1 is a nationwide public holiday and a day of mandatory holiday pay. The Ministry of Culture describes year-end celebrations as varied, with family and friends, food, conversation, dancing and the countdown to the new year.[1][3]

Date and legal status

New Year's Day, or Año Nuevo, falls on January 1. Costa Rica’s Ministry of Labor classifies it as a paid public holiday and describes the date as “Circuncisión-Año Nuevo.” The holiday is granted to workers in Costa Rica regardless of whether their employer is a domestic or international company.[1][2]

Workers are generally entitled to take the holiday, and employers cannot require them to work it. If an employee agrees to work, the pay rules depend on the employer’s pay schedule; the Ministry says work on this mandatory-pay holiday is paid at double the regular rate. The law’s exceptions for certain kinds of work also apply.[1][2]

January 1 is observed on its calendar date rather than moved to another weekday. The Ministry states that this holiday does not transfer to a different day when it falls on a weekend.[2]

How people welcome the year

There is no single way to celebrate across the country. Costa Rica’s Ministry of Culture says people mark the end of the old year in different ways, while a common tradition is to celebrate with family or friends. Its account mentions food, dancing, conversation and a final countdown to welcome the New Year.[3]

The countdown welcomes the New Year at midnight.[3]

A regional celebration over the New Year

In Boruca, an Indigenous community in Puntarenas province, the Juego de los Diablitos takes place across the New Year period. Costa Rica’s official tourism board lists the Boruca celebration as running from December 31 to January 2, so it extends beyond New Year's Day itself.[4]

The Ministry of Culture’s cultural information system lists the Juego de los Diablitos as a celebration in Boruca. It is a locally rooted observance rather than a nationwide New Year's custom; visitors should check locally for access and arrangements.[5]

Work, services and planning

The holiday’s legal effect is clearest for workers: January 1 is a day of mandatory holiday pay, and employees are generally entitled to enjoy the day off.[1][2]

If you need to visit a business, office or attraction, check its own holiday hours before setting out. Travelers should also confirm schedules directly with their transport provider.[1][2]

Frequently asked questions

When is New Year's Day in Costa Rica?

It is observed each year on January 1, and the holiday is not transferred to another day when it falls on a weekend.[1][2]

Is New Year's Day a paid public holiday?

Yes. Costa Rica classifies January 1 as a holiday of mandatory pay for workers in the country.[1][2]

Do workers have to work on January 1?

Workers are generally entitled to enjoy the holiday, and employers cannot require them to work it. Legal exceptions apply to certain kinds of work; if a worker agrees to work, holiday pay rules apply.[1][2]

Are shops, banks and restaurants open?

Opening hours vary, and the official holiday sources do not give one nationwide schedule for businesses. Check with the specific shop, bank or restaurant before visiting.[1][2]

Is there a New Year celebration in Boruca?

Yes. The Juego de los Diablitos in Boruca is held across the New Year period, from December 31 to January 2, according to Costa Rica’s official tourism board.[4][5]

Sources and references

Sources used for New Year's Day in Costa Rica:

  1. Asuntos laborales- Ministerio de Trabajo y Seguridad Social, Gobierno de Costa Rica
  2. 25 de diciembre y 1 de enero son feriados de pago obligatorio- Ministerio de Trabajo y Seguridad Social, Gobierno de Costa Rica
  3. Noticias- Ministerio de Cultura y Juventud, Gobierno de Costa Rica
  4. FAQ - Costa Rica- Instituto Costarricense de Turismo
  5. El Juego de los Diablitos- Dirección de Cultura, Ministerio de Cultura y Juventud, Gobierno de Costa Rica